Do you need a lawyer for your first court appearance?

As the saying goes, “he who represents himself, has a fool for a client.” In a nutshell, it is very wise to have an experienced criminal by your side for any court appearance. Your First Appearance How do individuals facing criminal charges find their way into the courtroom? In most cases, those accused of offenses must appear before the Provincial Court. When charged with an offense, a police officer may release you, but in some instances, you may be required to attend court due to a summons, appearance notice, or undertaking. These are official documents mandating your presence in court at a specified time and place. Moreover, these documents may come with additional conditions, including: Regulations Governing Your Behavior The obligation to visit the police station for fingerprinting and photography. It is of utmost importance to stay informed about your court appearances and ensure that you show up promptly every time it’s required. Missing a court appearance, failing to report for fingerprinting and photography, or disregarding the rules set by a judge, judicial justice, or law enforcement can lead to the issuance of a warrant for your arrest. Failing to adhere to court orders is a criminal offense that could result in imprisonment, as is the failure to comply with fingerprinting and photography requirements. Seeking legal counsel is strongly advised if you receive an appearance notice, summons, or undertake any obligations. In the event of an arrest and detention (‘in custody’), individuals are brought to court by sheriffs. If they are granted release during a bail hearing, they will be provided with a date for their initial appearance (‘IA’) in court. Procedures during the initial appearance involve the judicial case manager, justice of the peace, or, in the case of circuit court, a judge, informing you about the charges you are facing. They will read aloud ‘the information,’ which is the document detailing the charges against you if you wish. If you have trouble understanding the charges, inform the justice, and they or the prosecutor (‘Crown Counsel’) will provide clarification. When addressing a justice or judicial case manager, use the term ‘Your Worship.’ When addressing a judge, use ‘Your Honour.’ Refer to our guidelines on proper conduct when appearing before them. The prosecutor will provide ‘particulars,’ which include written information about the evidence in your case, to you or your lawyer, also referred to as ‘counsel.’ This is known as ‘disclosure.’ Additionally, the prosecutor should inform you of the potential sentence they would recommend to the judge if you were to plead guilty.